© 2020 Quality Deer Management Association, Food Plot Species Profile: Berseem Clover, Break Down the Brassicas to Choose the Best for Your Food Plots, Annuals, Perennials or Both for Food Plots? Blackhawk was developed and released by the Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center. Arrowleaf clover produces less forage in the fall and winter when compared to crimson clover. Bob is an avid bowhunter, preferring to use traditional equipment in the form of a longbow and primitive black powder rifle. Arrowleaf clover will produce new leaves and remain productive until late spring/early summer if grazing is managed to the height of 2-6 … Continue to maintain the pH at a level of 6.0-6.5 to help ensure survival of the future germinating seed. Each leaflet is arrow-shaped with a large white “V” mark. Mix it well with a stick or your hand and allow it to dry a bit before you put it into the seeder. Soil preparation is critical to successfully establish this crop. Still, it works best when sewn with corn or another later maturing grain. As a legume, it fixes 75 lbs. Arrowleaf clover can grow well on a wide variety of soils, but does best on soils that are well-drained. It can be sown in early September in more northern climates and early to mid-October in the south. Designed and bred to tolerate disease and soil pathogens, it promises a much higher forage production. Blackhawk Arrowleaf Clover is a much improved re-seeding Arrowleaf Clover. To allow reseeding, remove animals from the paddocks or reduce … Arrowleaf is a good clover to include in grazing mixtures. Bob lives on a small farm in Pike County, Georgia, where he raises livestock and manages his land for whitetails and wild turkeys. Arrowleaf clover is a robust, high yielding annual clover that is well-adapted as an overseeding component of perennial warm-season grass forage systems used across the US southern region. Like most clovers, Arrowleaf does best on a soil pH 6.0-6.5. A common mistake in planting clover is burying the seed too deep which will gravely affect the germination. Though it’s an annual, arrowleaf clover is a heavy re-seeder – with the right management, you can get several seasons of production out of one planting. This clover has low bloat potential because of the high tannin content. Soil test early to determine the fertility requirements and soil pH. Although some nitrogen will be beneficial for the initial planting, clover is a legume crop and will manufacture its own nitrogen in the future. He is now contributing the "Food Plot Species Profile" series in every issue of QDMA's Quality Whitetails magazine. If agricultural lime is needed, it should be applied several months before planting to help adjust the pH. One small packet of inoculant will easily treat fifty pounds of Arrowleaf seed. Arrowleaf clover can grow well on a wide variety of soils, but does best on soils that are well-drained. Like most clovers, Arrowleaf does best on a soil pH 6.0-6.5. Soil should be deep tilled or plowed and then lightly disked or dragged to smooth the seed bed. Soil test early to determine the fertility requirements and soil pH. Arrowleaf Clover – Arrowleaf clover is a cool-season annual that is highly productive in fall and spring and a top-choice forage for whitetails. Mow the clover plot close to the ground in late summer to allow light to penetrate and new seeds to germinate in the fall. Put the seed in a bucket and then add the inoculant along with a few ounces of the sugary liquid. Broadcast ten to fifteen pounds of seed per acre or drill seed at a rate of 5-10 lb/acre. Seed can then be dragged lightly with a spring toothed harrow, a section of chain linked fence or a cultipacker. Arrowleaf mixes well with cereal grains.
Although crimson clover is an early maturing plant and provides no food during the warm months, it can still be useful in attracting deer to the plot in the earlier months. You will however need to provide the proper level of phosphorus and potassium, as well as micro-nutrients as determined by your soil test.
per acre or more nitrogen providing ample quantities needed for its own growth while sharing some with companion forages (when used in mixes), thus reducing the need for purchased nitrogen fertilizer. Arrowleaf clover also provides … It can be sown in early September in more northern climates and early to mid-October in the south. Though it’s an annual, arrowleaf clover is a heavy re-seeder – with the right management, you can get several seasons of production out of one planting. Apache arroleaf clover is licensed to East Texas Seed (903.597.6637).
Although it’s not mandatory, I like to use a sticker solution such as sugar water or a cola soft drink. Arrowleaf clover is a cool-season annual that is highly productive in fall and spring and a top-choice forage for whitetails, especially when does are carrying fawns and bucks are about to begin antler growth. Blackhawk was developed and released by the Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center in 2012. How to Choose Wisely. It has a very low bloat potential, and its late spring production extends the grazing season while providing excellent quality forage. I go into detail on these potential mixes, and my own experiences with arrowleaf clover in my deer food plots, in the full profile in Quality Whitetails magazine, the journal for QDMA members. If agricultural lime is needed, it should be applied several months before planting to help adjust the pH. Both varieties do have some reseeding potential, but they may take a bit of help to get … In late spring, Arrowleaf clover produces clusters of white flowers with a light tinge of pink or purple. The plant then disperses an abundance of seeds for future germination.
Leaves and stems are generally smooth and plants can obtain heights of four feet or more. This plant is typical of most clovers with three leaflets. Prior to planting, seed should be inoculated with the correct strand of Rhizobium bacteria (strain O). Crimson is the earliest maturing type of clover, while arrowleaf is one of the latest.
Soil preparation is critical to successfully establish this crop. Arrowleaf is a prolific seed producer, much of which will be hard seed. Arrowleaf clover supplies a protein rich food source for deer and other wildlife species beginning in spring and lasting into early summer. Bob Westerfield is a faculty member in the Horticulture department for the University of Georgia. Growth normally occurs until hot weather hits in late June or July in most areas. Apache was released by the Texas Agricultural Equipment Station (now Texas A&M AgriLife Research) in 2001. Please click on Apache Arrowleaf Clover … As a result, arrowleaf is considered a good reseeder if it is allowed to reseed. In most areas of the state, Arrowleaf can provide good quality grazing later in the spring. Apache Arrowleaf Clover is tolerant to bean yellow mosaic virus disease. There are a couple of Arrowleaf clover varieties around including ‘Amclo’ and ‘Meechee’ but ‘Yuchi’ is perhaps the one most often used in food plots. Clover should not be planted more than 1/8-inch deep. He serves as the department Extension coordinator as well as a state vegetable and fruit specialist.
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