Eliot’s Tradition and the Individual Talent. Deconstructionists, by contrast, see works in terms of their undecidability. Even those who have never heard his name have nonetheless felt his influence on their wardrobes thanks to his pioneering interest in oversized silhouettes, Nonetheless, a growing number of nations seem ready to embrace the moral, Judgment has given way to technique, coherence to, Post the Definition of deconstruction to Facebook, Share the Definition of deconstruction on Twitter. Though Deconstruction is primarily understood as a theory of TEXTUALITY and as a method for reading texts, it constitutes for many a radically new way of seeing and knowing the world. How to use a word that (literally) drives some pe... Name that government! Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! Accessed 10 Oct. 2020. Deconstruction. Table manners, The Sound of Music, and cosmetics ads have all been the subjects of deconstructionist analysis. As J. Hillis Miller, the preeminent American deconstructionist, has explained in an essay entitled Stevens’ Rock and Criticism as Cure (1976), “Deconstruction is not a dismantling of the structure of a text, but a demonstration that it has already dismantled itself. Build a city of skyscrapers—one synonym at a time. French déconstruction, from dé- de- + construction. 1) on the fact that deconstruction sees all writing as a complex historical, cultural process rooted in the relations of texts to each other and in the institutions and conventions of writing, and 2) on the sophistication and intensity of its sense that human knowledge is not as controllable or as convincing as Western thought would have it and that language operates in subtle and often contradictory ways, so that certainty will always elude us. Although deconstruction has roots in Martin Heidegger’s concept of Destruktion, to deconstruct is not to destroy. Performance & security by Cloudflare. Deconstruction definition is - a philosophical or critical method which asserts that meanings, metaphysical constructs, and hierarchical oppositions (as between key terms in a philosophical or literary work) are always rendered unstable by their dependence on ultimately arbitrary signifiers; also : an instance of the use of this method. Although its ultimate aim may be to criticize Western logic, deconstruction arose as a response to structuralism and formalism. Of course, not everyone agrees with deconstructionist interpretations, and some people reject the whole idea of deconstruction, but most of us have run into it by now even if we didn't realize it. A feminist may deconstruct an old novel to show how even an innocent-seeming story somehow depends on the oppression of women. Structuralists believed that all elements of human culture, including literature, may be understood as parts of a system of signs. Deconstructionism (or sometimes just Deconstruction) is a 20th Century school in philosophy initiated by Jacques Derrida in the 1960s. Though a deconstructive reading can reveal the incompatible possibilities generated by the text, it is impossible for the reader to settle on any permanent meanings. Deconstruction is a poststructuralist theory, based largely but not exclusively on the writings of Derrida. What made you want to look up deconstruction? Or something like that. Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). Test Your Knowledge - and learn some interesting things along the way. Please include the Ray ID (which is at the bottom of this error page). Jacques Derrida, the 20th century French literary theorist, pioneered the school of thought in literature and philosophy known as “deconstructionism.” Deconstructionists were part of a larger movement, known as the “post-modern” movement. Deconstruction by its very nature defies institutionalization in an authoritative definition. Its impact on literature, mediated in North America largely through the influences of theorists at Yale University, is based • Send us feedback. Cloudflare Ray ID: 5e03cf6b9950dd12 Derrida, who coined the term deconstruction, argues that in Western culture, people tend to think and express their thoughts in terms of binary oppositions (white / black, masculine / feminine, cause /effect, conscious /unconscious, presence / absence, speech writing). Categories: Linguistics, Literary Criticism, Literary Theory, Uncategorized, Tags: Deconstruction, Jacques Derrida, Roland Barthes, Stevens' Rock and Criticism as Cure. Cloudflare monitors for these errors and automatically investigates the cause. “Deconstruction.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/deconstruction. Deconstruction - an introduction to literary theory & examples Though Patricia, in her book Literary Theory & Criticism, has refrained from defining the term "Deconstruction," it can certainly be defined within the limits of being a literary theory. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Delivered to your inbox! The concept was first outlined by Derrida in Of Grammatology where he explored the interplay between language and the construction of meaning. Please include the Ray ID (which is at the bottom of this error page). There is an unknown connection issue between Cloudflare and the origin web server. It is in the first instance a philosophical theory and a theory directed towards the (re)reading of philosophical writings.
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