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chud etymology


However, many ancient references to Chudes talk of peoples very far from Estonia, like Zavoloshka Chudes between Mordovians and Komis.

As late as 1920, people of that region used legends of the Chudes to scare small naughty children.[4]. The web service Alexandria is granted from Memodata for the Ebay search.

The mytho-poetical tradition of the Komi the word chud' can also designate (1) Komi heroes and heathens; (2) Old Believers; (3) another people different from the Komi; (4) robbers—the latter two are the typical legends in Sámi folklore. Substrata Uralica. Sorrowful Russian folk songs reminisce about the destruction of the Chudes when the Slavs were occupying their territories. In Komi mythology, the Northern Chudes represent the mythic ancestors of the Komi people. Choose the design that fits your site. Chud or Chude (Old East Slavic: чудь, in Finnic languages: tshuudi, tšuudi, čuđit) is a term historically applied in the early Russian annals to several Finnic peoples in the area of what is now Estonia, Karelia[1] and Northwestern Russia.[2].
Another hypothesis is that the term was derived from a transformation of the Finno-Ugric name for the wood grouse. Yet another hypothesis contends that it is derived from the Sami word tshudde or čuđđe, meaning an enemy or adversary (fin. I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like. In Komi mythology, the Northern Chudes represent the mythic ancestors of the Komi people. The Definify collection of reference resources, Webster's Dictionary.
Folk etymology derives the word from Old East Slavic language (chuzhoi, 'foreign'; or chudnoi 'odd'; or chud 'weird'), or alternatively from chudnyi, wonderful, miraculous, excellent, attractive. [5], Chudes have traditionally been believed to belong to the group of Baltic-Finnish peoples, though there have been some debate as to which specific group.

However, many ancient references to Chudes talk of peoples very far from Estonia, like Zavoloshka Chudes between Mordovians and Komis. The SensagentBox are offered by sensAgent. [4][5] This however would have required prominent Sami presence in trading centers around Lake Ladoga.

We hope you will participate on the Chud forums, it is a great place to find or post information on Chud genealogy and is completely free to participate.

Lettris is a curious tetris-clone game where all the bricks have the same square shape but different content. Following the Russian conquests of Finland 1714–1809, and increasing contacts between Finns and Saint Petersburg, Finns perceived the word Chud to be disparaging and hinting at the serfdom that the Russians were believed to find fit for the Finns. [6] However, the Zavoloshka Chudes in the White Sea catchment area seem to have spoken finnic languages based on the evidence of substrate toponymy in Northern Russia carried out recently by Finnish fennougrist Janne Saarikivi.[7]. The border lake between Estonia and Russia is still called Chudskoye (Chud Lake) in Russian. A. Stafford.

Chude could be derived from the Slavic word tjudjo ('foreign' or 'strange') which in turn is derived from the Gothic word meaning 'folk' (compare Teutonic). Then Chud was used to describe other Baltic Finns called volok which is thought to refer to the Karelians. 1100, by the monk Nestor, in the earliest Russian chronicles. According to Old East Slavic chronicles the Chudes were one of the founders of the Rus' state. It has from this area spread to Trans-Ural region through mediation of migrants from European North.

Following the Russian conquests of Finland 1714–1809, and increasing contacts between Finns and Saint Petersburg, Finns perceived the word Chud to be disparaging and hinting at the serfdom that the Russians were believed to find fit for the Finns. In present day Russian vernacular the word chukhna is often used to denote Veps.  |  "The politico-religious landscape of medieval Karelia", "The Chud of the Vodskaya Pyatina in the light of new discoveries", Finno-Ugrian hydronyms of the River Volkhov and Luga catchment areas. Chudes or Tchudes are traditional generic villains in some Sami legends, as well as in the Sami-language movie Pathfinder from 1987, which is loosely based on such legends.[10].

Kievan Rus 1030–1113, Yuryev in the country of the Chuds. [Obs.] Boggle gives you 3 minutes to find as many words (3 letters or more) as you can in a grid of 16 letters. Get XML access to reach the best products. Privacy policy it was also used in the simpsons, when marge tells homer, can't judge New York on it's Pimps and Chuds. Folk etymology derives the word from Old East Slavic language (chuzhoi, 'foreign'; or chudnoi 'odd'; or chud 'weird'), or alternatively from chudnyi, wonderful, miraculous, excellent, attractive.

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Add new content to your site from Sensagent by XML. To make squares disappear and save space for other squares you have to assemble English words (left, right, up, down) from the falling squares. When a Chude township was attacked, Chude women made themselves drown into the river with their jewels and children, in order not to be subjected to robbery or despoiling. Contact Us

It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology. ○   Anagrams Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea!

Tips: browse the semantic fields (see From ideas to words) in two languages to learn more. [9] Most of the raids against Chudes described in medieval East Slavic chronicles occur in present-day Estonia. Change the target language to find translations. You could also do it yourself at any point in time. Other sources suggest that ancient Chuds spoke a Finnic language similar to the Veps language.

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In the chronicles which narrate about the founding of Russia, the Chudes are mentioned as one of the founder races, with the Slav and the Varyags. Studies on finno-ugrian substrate in northern russian dialects. Chudes are the villains in Sámi director Nils Gaup's award-winning Sami film Pathfinder. Perhaps the earliest use of the term 'Chudes' to describe proto-Estonians was ca. Chew, Cud.] For the village in Poland, see, Chudes and other ethnic groups in 9th century Eastern Europe. English Encyclopedia is licensed by Wikipedia (GNU). That's it. A windows (pop-into) of information (full-content of Sensagent) triggered by double-clicking any word on your webpage. Get XML access to fix the meaning of your metadata. [3], The Northern Chudes were also a mythical people in folklore among Northern Russians and their neighbours.

In present day Russian vernacular the word chukhna is often used to denote Veps.

The English word games are: Perhaps the earliest written use of the term "Chudes" to describe Finnic peoples (presumably early Estonians) was c. 1100, in the earliest East Slavic chronicles. Chude; Noun.

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Company Information The name Chudes (or Northern Chudes) has been used for Veps people also by some anthropologists. [5], From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core, "The politico-religious landscape of medieval Karelia", "The Chud of the Vodskaya Pyatina in the light of new discoveries", Finno-Ugrian hydronyms of the River Volkhov and Luga catchment areas. English thesaurus is mainly derived from The Integral Dictionary (TID). Later, the word "Chudes" was more often used for more eastern Finnic peoples, Veps and Votes in particular, while some derivatives of "chud" like chukhna or chukhonets were applied to more western Finns and Estonians. ○   Lettris Letters must be adjacent and longer words score better. Many writers contend that the Chudes were Vepsians, Fasmer posits them in Karelia while Smirnov suggests the Setos are descendants of the Chudes. ", Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски. [citation needed], In present-day Russian vernacular, the word chukhna is often used to denote the Veps. However, as a disparaging word, it was rather chukhna that was applied also to Finns (and likewise to Estonians) as late as during the Winter War, 1939–1940, between the Soviet Union and Finland. Chud or Chude (Old East Slavic: чудь, in Finnic languages: tÅ¡uudi, čuđit) is a term historically applied in the early East Slavic annals to several Baltic Finns in the area of what is now Estonia, Karelia[1] and Northwestern Russia.[2]. [8] Kievan rulers then collected tribute from the Chudes of the surrounding ancient Estonian county of Ugaunia,[citation needed] possibly until 1061, when, according to the chronicles, Yuryev was burned down by Estonian tribe called Sosols (probably Sackalians, Oeselians or Harionenses).

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