The ship was subsequently refloated, repaired, and served throughout the Pacific campaign of World War II, until the Japanese surrender of 1945. 2392] to award Miller the Medal of Honor,[17] and Representative John D. Dingell, Sr. (D-MI) introduced a matching House bill [H.R. Miller was a cook on December 7, 1941, when Japanese forces attacked. Carriers were originally named after Revolutionary War ships and battles (USS Yorktown, Enterprise, Saratoga, Lexington), with World War II battles added between 1941 and 1945. David Stone Martin/Libary of Congress Join our community. [25], After training in Hawaii, Liscome Bay took part in the Battle of Makin beginning on November 20, 1943. Nimitz, who recognized Miller’s award as a pivotal moment for the war effort, said of Miller’s heroism: “This marks the first time in this conflict that such high tribute has been made in the Pacific Fleet to a member of his race and I’m sure that the future will see others similarly honored for brave acts.”, “For distinguished devotion to duty, extraordinary courage and disregard for his own personal safety during the attack on the Fleet in Pearl Harbor, Territory of Hawaii, by Japanese forces on December 7, 1941. I had watched the others with these guns. Now It's Scrap. On December 7, 1943, his parents were informed that he was missing in action. Future Gerald R. Ford- class aircraft carrier, For the previous ship named after Doris Miller, see, "Navy Awards 2-Carrier Contract to Newport News Shipbuilding", "Sea Air Space Exposition: John F. Kennedy (CVN 79) Enterprise (CVN 80) & Unnamed (CVN 81) – Two Ship Buy", "Navy Names Future Aircraft Carrier Doris Miller During MLK, Jr. Day Ceremony", "Next Ford-class Carrier to be Named After Pearl Harbor Hero Doris Miller", "Doris Miller: US Navy aircraft carrier to honour black sailor", List of aircraft carriers of the United States Navy, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=USS_Doris_Miller&oldid=981249686, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, About 100,000 long tons (100,000 tonnes) (full load), More than 80, approx. Gear-obsessed editors choose every product we review. Once onboard the West Virginia, the 6’3”, 210-pound Miller became interested in boxing. It must be noted that during the days of the segregated military, black sailors weren’t allowed to serve in combat roles and weren’t even allowed to fire weapons. On April 4, the Pittsburgh Courier urged readers to write to members of the congressional Naval Affairs Committee in support of awarding the Medal of Honor to Miller. [26] On November 24, the ship was struck in the stern by a torpedo from the Japanese submarine I-175. It was on the West Virginia where he started competition boxing, becoming the ship's heavyweight champion. He was named Doris because the midwife who assisted his mother had convinced her that the child would be female. [7] He was the third of four sons and helped around the house, cooked meals and did laundry, as well as working on the family farm. [9] Lieutenant Commander Doir C. Johnson, the ship's communications officer, spotted Miller and saw the potential of his powerful build, so he ordered him to accompany him to the bridge to assist in moving the captain, Mervyn Bennion, who had a gaping wound in his abdomen where he had apparently been hit by shrapnel. Although, black leaders were pressuring President Roosevelt to allow black troops to fight for their country like white troops. History will be made when the aircraft carrier USS Doris Miller, sails for the first time.
[9] The "Battle Stations" alarm went off; Miller headed for his battle station, an anti-aircraft battery magazine amidships, only to discover that a torpedo had destroyed it. The Navy will buy about eleven Ford class carriers, replacing the older Nimitz-class carriers throughout the 2020-2050 time frame. A black newspaper, “The Pittsburgh Courier” sent a reporter on the story and they finally unearthed who Miller was. History will be made when the aircraft carrier USS Doris Miller, sails for the first time. Doir C. Johnson, said that Miller was "blazing away as though he had fired one all his life," according to the Navy Times.
The Navy named an aircraft carrier after an African American for the first time Monday, honoring WWII hero Doris Miller, who fought at Pearl Harbor. 12-Year-Old Builds Working Nuclear Fusion Reactor, Air Force’s New Fighter Stuffed With Secret Tech, What the Green and Orange Dots on Your iPhone Mean. "This marks the first time in this conflict that such high tribute has been made in the Pacific Fleet to a member of his race and I'm sure that the future will see others similarly honored for brave acts," Adm. Chester Nimitz, the commander of the U.S. Pacific Fleet, said at the time.
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