sketching. Gallery, owned by the German-born art dealer Daniel-Henri Kahnweiler (1884-1979). Noir), Van Dongen's first paintings were impressionist, almost clumsy Expressionism group Die Brucke (The Bridge), based in Dresden. Kees van Dongen was a Dutch-French artist known for his vibrant paintings and prints of almond-eyed women and bourgeois leisure scenes. Woman in a Black Hat (1908) Get the latest news on the events, trends, and people that shape the global art market with our daily newsletter.
By continuing, you agree to our He then painted many portraits, becoming a chronicler of the 1920's and 1930's.
Brucke. (1906). Kees van Dongen, born in Holland and a naturalized Frenchman, began his career as a Fauvist painter, later acquiring a reputation as a portraitist and socialite.. Cornelis Theodorus Marie ("Kees") van Dongen was born at Delfshaven, a suburb of Rotterdam, on January 26, 1877. During his four-year course of study there he became acquainted with the Dutch old-master tradition as well as with the then-current Impressionist painting. Nonetheless, his affinity for the German Expressionists can be recognized in his works. WORLDS BEST PAINTERS He was commissioned for several portraits with the subject being Leopold III of Belgium, Maurice Chevalier, Louis Barthou and Anna de Noailles. From 1905 onwards – when he took part at the controversial 1905 Salon d'Automne exhibition – his style became more and more radical in its use of form and colour.
Two years before he had found lodging in the famed "Bateau-Lavoir" ("the laundry barge"), the name coined by the poet Max Jacob for the seedy Montmartre tenement whose most celebrated resident was Pablo Picasso. limited, often using his favourite emerald green to create form and dimension. Van Dongen continued to focus on this nocturnal world and its female bodies for hire; from the cabaret singer to the prostitute.
At the age of 16, van Dongen enrolled himself at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts. Shamelessness is really a virtue, like the lack of respect for many respectable things. was famous described as "half drawing-room prostitute, half side-walk at the harbour caused some scandal.
identifies her as a lady of society, rather than a performer. A dismal student, Kees left school at the age of 12, working in his father's malt house and taking art courses in the evening at the Royal Academy of Fine Art in Rotterdam.
Heyberg. with important art dealers, which brought him great financial success.
These works remain a vital record of the mood in Paris during the inter-war period.
Best Artists of All Time. His racy drawings of life around the habor were published with great scandal. in 1904 he had his first one-man exhibition at the gallery of Ambroise
Dufy, Marie Laurencin (1885-1956), Modigliani (1884-1920), Maurice
One well-known painting by van Dongen, Modjesko, Soprano Singer (1908), uses a hot Fauve palette to depict the mocking, exaggerated image of a female impersonator. to naturalistic representation, taking Neo-impressionism
By 1907 the Fauvists began dispersing to explore new directions. For a discussion of the main Greatest 20th-Century coloured, eyes wide open, she is wearing a chic black dress that clearly He was recognized for his sensuous and decorated portraits. In 1897 he visited Paris where he Van Dongen was one of the Fauves. Following his marriage to Guus in 1901, his wife gave birth to a son, who died two days after.
No. In 1941, Arno Brecker, official sculptor under the Third Reich, invited Van Dongen on an all-expenses-paid propaganda tour in Nazi Germany, and he accepted the invitation, along with twelve other artists, including Derain, Vlaminck, and Friesz.
See our Privacy Policy for more information about cookies. Yet he continued to garner significant portrait commissions in the 1930s, including that of the Aga Khan and King Leopold III of Belgium.
and
in the form of poster art. Her lips are brightly
… paintings. a conglomeration of artists studios at the top of the steps leading to The riot of color in their work caused a somewhat hostile critic, Louis Vauxcelles, to dub these artists "les fauves" ("the wild beasts"). were humorous, lively and joyful.
Modelling Also he participated in the controversial exhibition, Salon d’Automne. Biography of Dutch Fauvist, Expressionist He earned his living by day, illustrating for satirical journals including body as "the most beautiful landscape".
Of all the artists associated with the
He made the acquaintance of Parisian anarchists and was especially impressed by Félix Fénéon, the art critic and artist who championed the Neo-Impressionists. In 1908, he became a member of the group of German Expressionists "Die Brücke" (the Bridge) and exhibited with them.
Kees van Dongen was born at Delfshaven Two years later van Dongen, who had so successfully captured French society in his art, became a French citizen. In 1914 Guus and Dolly, who were visiting The Netherlands, got stuck there until the end of the war and when they returned in 1918 Van Dongen refused to receive them.
Van Dongen On the threshold of World War I, Van Dongen was an accomplished painter, one increasingly visible in the circles of the Parisian elite, diligently attending their salons and social gatherings. From the perspective of the largely anti-Nazi French art circles in which he moved, this was an unforgivable lapse in judgment, one that permanently tarnished his reputation.
but now these artists were replacing it with chromatic contrast, placing For more biographies of important Jacob helped him make his way up the social ladder, which ensured a steady stream of portrait commissions and financial security for the rest of his life.
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POSTERS Rose Period, the artists used to go to the circus together once a week, Similar to his contemporaries he was the proponent of avant-garde wave who supported the renewal of painting instead of following the neo-impressionist style. of his life - mainly fashionable portraits of society ladies - and his Die Brucke,
Painting is nothing but a game.". paintings are represented in many of the best
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