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newsboys strike of 1899 primary sources

That some arrangement as to the taking back of returns or unsold papers be mutually made by the parties to this agreement or their representatives. That the size of the NEW YORK WORLD, Sunday Edition, and the NEW YORK JOURNAL, Sunday Edition, be regulated by a number of columns of advertising to be decided by the parties to this agreement or their representatives. It was important that the newsies did this because it is how they stopped paper deliveries of New York's most popular newspaper companies. Police have taken up matter actively. A call is out for a Mass Meeting of the boys in front of the Pulitzer Building and we have just been compelled to ask the police for assistance in the matter. The 1899 New York Times article "Newsboys Act and Talk: Fight and Champion Their Cause in Mass Meeting" details how a floral horseshoe was presented to Kid Blink, one of the leaders of the strike for presenting the best speech. ‘They always eat pie first.’“. Code translation courtesy of Colombia University: “Situation serious but improving. Carrying the Banner: How the Real Life Nineteenth Century Newsies Worked the Streets of America's East Coast Cities Selling Newspapers to Support Themselves" in "dailymail.co.uk" (Accessed: November 18, 2016), [http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2467498/Carrying-banner-How-real-life-nineteenth-century-newsies-worked-streets-cities-Americas-East-Coast-selling-newspapers-support-themselves.html\. The boys gathered in the school room at the Duane Street Lodging House, and were than brought in 200 at a time in to the dining room. You ask how many newspapers are handled by the newsboys, I should think 60%, 50% of them quit selling. THE SUN suddenly got some sense and daylight after I saw the reporter and told him that they would come next and should be wiped out if he gave in to the boys. [http://historydetectives.nyhistory.org/2012/07/blast-from-the-past-newsboy-strike-of-1899/\, New York Journal, "July 28, 1899" in "loc.gov" (Accessed: November 24, 2016). I'll you tell you the truth I was one of the boys that did it, but it ain't right. as liquidated damages in the instance of the said parties of the first part abrogating this contract; and the said William R. Hearst, the Star Company and the NEW YORK EVENING JOURNAL PUBLISHING COMPANY shall pay the sum of Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.) Los was so disgusted with their treatment that he has send a letter of withdrawal. We can do more with ten cents than he can do with twenty five. My friend Em, who is far better at searching census records than I am, recently found Kid Blink and his family in the 1900, 1905 and 1910 censuses. Newsboys not only had to pay more for the newspapers they sold but they were not refunded for unsold papers. Much work required to restore curate and rehabilitate paper with public shall have strong ten page paper for several days regardless of potash. Then I told him that we had neither father nor mother, and asked whether we might sleep there. At the time newsboys were earning on average 26 cents a day. This website provided many images (including the site header) and quotes, used throughout the site, as well as information about the newsies from the July 28, 1899 edition of the New York Journal. The newsboy’s [sic] strike has grown into an extensive and menacing affair, encouraged by the other newspapers and back, Los believes, by street railway people. He reveled, for example, in accounts of the 1904 General Slocum steamboat fire on the East River, which cost 1,000 lives, and, six years later, rejoiced at getting an exclusive photograph of the assassination attempt on Mayor William Jay Gaynor. MEMO FOR MR. PULITZER ON THE NEWSBOYS’ STRIKE. Extra! Location: Cincinnati, Ohio. by Rosa Li, AskNYPL After sitting by the fire for a few minutes, answering all the questions that were put to us, we passed quietly into tlie bed-room. Read All About the Newsboys Strike of 1899 As I wired you this afternoon, the strike broke completely so far as the downtown district is concerned at three o’clock. You will recall that the Morning World at two cents barely paid its way and that we relied upon the Evening and Sunday for our large profits. [http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030272/1899-07-25/ed-1/seq-2/#words=newspaper+strike+Hear...\, [http://www.boweryboyshistory.com/2010/06/newsies-vs-world-newsboys-strike-of.html\, ​Kristina Romero. That the retail or face price of the newspapers known as the NEW YORK WORLD and the NEW YORK JOURNAL shall be two (2) cents on week-days and five (5) cents on Sundays; and that the price to City or Local dealers be One Dollar and Forty cents ($1.40) per hundred and to Country dealers be $1.25 per hundred papers; and that the price for the Sunday Edition be four (4) cents to City or Local dealer and for and one-half (4 ½) cents to Country dealers; the understanding being that the prices to both City and Country dealers are subject to change by mutual consent of the parties to this agreement. Liz Stern. Looking around more leisurely than we were able to do the previous evening, we saw that we were in a large bedroom about sixty by forty, holding at that time about forty boys ; it was in the upper story of the Sun Building, and looked neat and commodious, while good ventilation was afforded by an ample supply of windows. Title: Waiting For The Signal. 7. The paper was completely obliterated in Newark where 4200 go; in Yonkers where we send 1799 and in Troy xxxx where we send 400. I have just been over to see Los in a long conference in the matter and we have determined to hire as many men as possible for Monday to man selling points in a sufficient force to overwhelm any assault that may be made upon them and to force a representation of the paper upon the streets. A memo from the New York World’s business manager Don Carlos Seitz to Joseph Pulitzer, dated July 27, 1899, concerning the newsboy strike. ), Court Records of Louis “Kid Blink” Balletti, Contract between the World and Journal, September 1, 1899, rumors that the former rivals of the New York World and New York Journal had come to an agreement to stick together to break the strike, including a significant financial incentive to keep the agreement, Memo from Seitz to Pulitzer, July 27, 1899, Memo from Seitz to Pulitzer, July 26, 1899, Memo from Seitz to Pulitzer, July 24, 1899, Memo from Seitz to Pulitzer, July 22, 1899, Louis “Kid Blink” Balletti in the Census Records. Extra! I did not commit myself except to agree with him as to the economic outcome of such an arrangement, but said that it was almost impossible to secure the keeping of any contract with his Mr. Brisbanes and our several gentlemen “going off” without consulting anybody. I don't believe in hitting the drivers of the news wagons. In the end, we agreed to get our men together Sunday and have them get to work Monday morning. 2. The strike occurrred during the summer of 1899 when the Evening World and Evening Journal decided to raise the wholesale price of its newspapers ("Newsboys Go On Strike," 1899). Call Number: LOT 7480, v. 1, no. Towards the end it was discovered that “There was a shortage of mince pie for a time, and the youngsters thought that they were being overlooked.”  They started throwing whatever food they could get their hands on saying “they did not want turkey, but wanted more pie.”  They were only settled when a Miss Sickles appeared with her arms full of plates of pie. The strike occurrred during the summer of 1899 when the Evening World and Evening Journal decided to raise the wholesale price of its newspapers ("Newsboys Go On Strike," 1899). The loss in circulation due to the strike has been colossal and we shall not know the worst of it until the returns come in. At the turn of the century, newsboys were essential to newspaper distribution. The family is now living with their uncle (Bartolomeo’s brother) and cousin (that uncle’s son), The uncle came to America seven years before the Ballettis, and is a citizen, but the Ballettis are still not, Kid Blink is once again listed as a coach driver, In 1910, Kid Blink was living with his brother James and their cousin Joseph, who had moved from Italy only a few years earlier, wasn’t a citizen, and did not speak English, Joseph did odd jobs as a labourer and was out of work for much of the previous year (though not on April 15), Kid Blink was employed as a bartender in a saloon, and James was a driver for “paper box” (if you know what that means please tell me). The strike started in Long Island City were a dishonest Journal driver stuffed sample copies in his bundles and sold his surplus, then refused to pay back the boys when they complained. Then, as rapidly as possible, we began replacing the men with boys, we taking the Geranium circulation force in hand and using it for all it was worth, leaving Los free to manage Horace and his other troubles. Unable, or perhaps unwilling, to commit suicide, he instead became the ironic figure of disdain in his own newspaper’s headlines. Much rioting. That all extravagant circulation expense and advertising promotion be limited, and limitations to be agreed upon by the parties to this agreement or their representatives. Mr. Tracy (for that was the name of the gentleman whom I addressed), answered "Yes." During the newsboy strike there were rumors that the former rivals of the New York World and New York Journal had come to an agreement to stick together to break the strike, including a significant financial incentive to keep the agreement. As editor, Chapin embraced the sensational, showing little empathy for the victims of the mayhem featured in his paper. The newsboys surely  would have gotten a kick out of the fact they are the inspiration for a major Broadway play. 5. AND IT IS FURTHER AGREED that any changes in this contract may be made by the parties to this contract by mutual consent. The news travelled [sic] over here and a young fellow named Maurice Morris Cohen, who sells about 300 Worlds a day in City Hall Park got hold of the the [sic] boys and got them to strike without any formal demand, pulling the little fellows away from the windows and the newspapers did the rest. The article goes on to detail how a favorite pastime is to go to the theater ("Walks Among the New-York Poor"). May 25, 2012 A search for newsboys and lodging houses bring up many articles that detail their daily lives.

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